-
1 сфера
1) (область, пределы) sfera ж., campo м., settore м.2) ( отрасль) settore м., ramo м.3) ( среда) ambiente м., sfera ж.* * *ж.1) ( шар) globo m2) мат. sfera3) Р (пространство, область действия) sfera; campo m, zona; settore m; ambito m, areaсфе́ра влияния полит. — sfera d'influenza
сфе́ра деятельности — campo di attivita
4) ( среда) sfera, ambiente m; circoli m plделовая сфе́ра — sfera d'affari
высшие сфе́ры — alte sfere
* * *n1) gener. ambito, regione, mezzo, sfera (также перен.), tondo2) liter. cerehia3) book. orbe4) econ. settore5) fin. ramo, campo -
2 зона
1) ( район) zona ж.2) (лагерь, тюрьма) galera ж., colonia ж. penale* * *ж.1) zona2) (территория, участок)зо́на отдыха — zona di villeggiatura
пешеходная зо́на — isola pedonale
зо́на бедствия — zone d'emergenza
зо́на военных действий — zona di ostilità
зо́на свободной торговли — zona di libero scambio
* * *n1) gener. fascia, zona2) econ. area, banda3) fin. cintura, quartiere, sacca4) phys. regione -
3 расширение
1) ( увеличение в ширину) allargamento м., ampliamento м.2) ( увеличение объёма) dilatazione ж., espansione ж.3) ( рост) ampliamento м., espansione ж., incremento м.4) ( развитие) sviluppo м., espansione ж.5) ( расширенная часть) parte ж. svasata, svasatura ж.* * *с.allargamento m, ampliamento m ( в объёме); dilatazione f тж. мед.; espansione f; estensione f, diffusione f ( распространение)тепловое расшире́ние физ. — dilatazione termica
расшире́ние диапазона радио — espansione del volume
расшире́ние производства — incremento della produzione
расшире́ние границ — estensione delle frontiere
расшире́ние посевной площади — aumento dell'area seminata
расшире́ние сферы влияния — espansione / allargamento della sfera d'influenza
расшире́ние международных связей — intensificazione delle relazioni internazionali
расшире́ние вен — varici f pl
расшире́ние зрачка — midriasi f
расшире́ние сосудов — vasodilatazione f
* * *n1) gener. allargatura, ampliamento, distesa, estendimento, estensione, slargatura, aggrandimento, allargamento, allargata, dilatamento, dilatazione, divaricamento, slargamento, spiegamento2) med. divaricazione3) phys. espandimento, espansione4) electr.eng. ampliabilita
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